RISKS, accident, injury or other
Drowning: we
made drowning impossible with our full flotation wetsuits
Injury: rocks, jellyfish, cramp:everybody
is fully covered in a protective wetsuit
Hypothermia: Those
suffering cold are grouped and guided back to the beach.
Being swept away by currents:
local knowledge prevents this.
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CAUSAL FACTORS: hazards, perils, dangers
People
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Equipment
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Environment
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weak leadership
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students not co-operating
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lack of discipline
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poor instruction
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inadequate wetsuits
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wrong size mask/fins
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waves on beach
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white water
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sharp rocks
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currents
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RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES: normal operation
provide PADI and locally trained
instructors
extensive instruction prior
to going in the water
minimum age 9 years
ratio instructor/ students 1/10
or more if required
Maximum group size 30
stay around safety floats
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provide full floating wetsuits,
extra thick
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provide quality functional
snorkelgear
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prescription masks for long-
and short-sightedness
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spare masks in the water
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test gear before use
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one float for 10 students
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whistles in the water
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coloured caps to identify instructors,
parents, students
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first aid kit
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cell phone nearby
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unconditional compliance to
instructors
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parents & assistants to
be made aware of dangers
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weather reports
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avoid problem areas
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plan for the currents and waves
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knowledge of local conditions
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Emergency procedures
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use of emergency floats,
one for each instructor and experienced parent or teacher
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apply first aid locally:
in the water if possible; otherwise on land.
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call for assistance
nearby medical centres:
Matakana, Warkworth, North Shore.
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RELEVANT INDUSTRY STANDARDS APPLICABLE
-
BSAC - British Sub-Aqua Club
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NZUA - New Zealand Underwater
Association
PADI - Professional Association
of Diving Instructors adapted for snorkelling
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POLICIES AND GUIDELINES RECOMMENDED
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prevention of problems is
our main focus
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intensive local knowledge
of the area and conditions
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good communication with teachers
schools sign a contract/
disclaimer which spells out responsibilities.
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SKILLS REQUIRED BY STAFF
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snorkelling skills
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experience & confidence
in the sea
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group handling skills
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first aid and CPR
knowledge of local conditions
PADI dive certificate for
lead instructors
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